Salary & Tax Calculator

CTC to In-Hand Salary Calculator India

Enter your annual CTC to estimate what may reach your bank account each month. The calculator separates regular monthly in-hand from average monthly take-home when your CTC includes variable pay.

Tax calculation: New Regime · TY 2026–27 Rules reviewed: 13 September 2026

Calculate your in-hand salary

CTC → Take-home

Calculate Your In-Hand Salary

New Regime · TY 2026–27
₹12,00,000 12 LPA

Enter annual performance bonus or variable pay already included in your CTC.

Optional insurance, meal or other recurring payroll deductions. Do not add Professional Tax here if you enter it below.

Adjust salary assumptions

Use your offer letter or payslip values where known. The defaults are planning assumptions, not a claim that every employer uses the same salary structure.

Use the percentage from your offer letter if known. 50% here is an estimate, not a statement that Basic Pay must equal 50% of CTC.

The capped option uses 12% of estimated PF wages up to ₹15,000 per month.

Employer PF Included in CTC

Employer PF is an employer-side CTC cost, not an employee payslip deduction.

Gratuity Included in CTC

When enabled, the calculator estimates an employer-side gratuity provision from the estimated qualifying wage.

Professional Tax varies by state. If unsure, use the Professional Tax Calculator.

Your salary details stay in your browser. This calculator does not send the entered salary values to a calculation server.

How to Use the CTC to In-Hand Salary Calculator

Start with the annual CTC shown in your offer letter. If part of that CTC is a performance bonus, annual incentive or other variable amount, enter it separately instead of treating it as ordinary monthly salary. Add recurring payroll deductions only when you know them. The calculator then estimates the employer-side components that may sit inside CTC, employee PF, taxable salary, income tax and the amount left as take-home.

The default assumptions are intentionally simple. If your offer letter specifies a different Basic or wage percentage, PF is contributed on full wages, employer PF sits outside CTC, or gratuity is not included in CTC, open Adjust salary assumptions. A better assumption produces a more useful estimate without turning the first screen into payroll software.

What Is CTC?

CTC means Cost to Company. It is the employer's annual cost of employing you, not necessarily the amount credited to your bank account. Depending on the employer, CTC can contain fixed cash salary, variable pay, employer PF, gratuity provision, insurance or other benefits. Two offers with the same headline CTC can therefore produce different monthly bank credits.

This calculator uses a transparent planning model rather than pretending that CTC alone determines an exact payslip. You can see the assumptions used and change the most important ones.

CTC vs Gross Salary vs In-Hand Salary

CTC

The employer's total annual cost. It can include cash pay and employer-side benefits or provisions.

Cash Gross

The calculator's estimate of cash compensation before employee PF, income tax, Professional Tax and other payroll deductions.

In-Hand Salary

The estimated amount remaining after applicable employee deductions and tax.

Because employer PF and an employer gratuity provision can be part of CTC without being monthly cash paid to you, simply dividing CTC by 12 can overstate normal monthly in-hand salary.

How CTC Is Converted to Take-Home Salary

The calculator first separates annual variable pay from fixed CTC. It estimates a Basic/Wage amount from the fixed portion, then works out PF under the selected PF basis. If employer PF is included in CTC, that employer contribution is treated as an employer-side cost and removed from the cash-gross estimate. If gratuity is included, an estimated annual gratuity provision is also treated as an employer-side CTC component.

For the default new-regime tax estimate, taxable salary is the estimated cash gross less the applicable ₹75,000 salary standard deduction, subject to the salary amount. The calculator then applies the current TY 2026–27 slabs, rebate and marginal relief where applicable, surcharge at higher incomes, and Health and Education Cess. Employee PF, income tax, Professional Tax and the other monthly deductions you entered are finally deducted from cash gross to estimate annual take-home.

Why Variable Pay Changes Your Monthly In-Hand Salary

A ₹12 lakh CTC with ₹1.2 lakh of annual variable pay is not the same monthly-cash situation as a ₹12 lakh fully fixed package. The variable amount might be paid quarterly, at year-end, after a performance review, or only after meeting employer-specific conditions. Showing annual take-home divided by 12 as the only monthly number can therefore be misleading.

CentralPortal shows Regular Monthly In-Hand separately from Average Monthly Take-Home. Regular monthly in-hand excludes the annual variable payout from ordinary monthly cash. Average monthly take-home divides the whole estimated annual take-home by 12 and therefore includes the variable component. The tax figure is still an annual estimate; actual TDS timing may vary across payslips.

How Provident Fund Affects Take-Home Salary

The default PF setting uses 12% of the estimated PF wage up to the ₹15,000 monthly wage ceiling. Where the estimated wage is at least ₹15,000, that gives an employee PF estimate of ₹1,800 per month and an equal employer contribution before any employer-side EPS allocation is considered. Some employers and employees contribute on wages above the statutory ceiling, so the calculator also offers a 12% of Basic/Wage mode. Choose No PF only when PF is genuinely not applicable to the salary you are modelling.

Employer PF vs Employee PF

Employee PF and employer PF have different effects in this CTC model. Employee PF is a deduction from employee cash salary, so it directly reduces take-home. Employer PF is not deducted from your payslip as a second employee deduction. When an offer letter includes employer PF inside the quoted CTC, however, that employer-side cost reduces the part of CTC available as cash compensation. The calculator keeps those two effects separate so employer PF is not deducted twice.

How Gratuity Appears in CTC

Many salary structures show an estimated gratuity provision as part of CTC even though gratuity is not normally paid to the employee every month. When enabled, this calculator estimates an annual provision as monthly qualifying wage × 15 ÷ 26. That is a simplified employer-CTC estimate, not a claim that every company must show a fixed percentage of Basic as gratuity in its offer letter.

The Labour Codes changed the statutory wage framework from 21 November 2025. The Ministry of Labour has clarified that the revised wage definition applies to gratuity from that date. Actual statutory gratuity entitlement and the wage base used by an employer can therefore require facts that are not captured by a simple CTC calculator.

Income Tax on Salary for Tax Year 2026–27

This calculator uses the default new tax regime for Tax Year 2026–27 under section 202 of the Income-tax Act, 2025. It is not an old-regime tax-planning calculator. If you use the old regime, exemptions and deductions such as HRA and other individual claims can materially change your tax and take-home.

For salary in the new regime, the current standard deduction is ₹75,000 or the salary amount where lower. A resident individual can receive the current rebate on qualifying slab-rate income up to total income of ₹12 lakh, subject to the statutory conditions. Marginal relief applies just above ₹12 lakh so that the tax increase does not immediately exceed the income above the rebate threshold. This calculator models salary income at normal slab rates; it does not model separately taxed capital gains, lottery income or other special-rate income.

Using the old tax regime? Your actual tax and take-home may differ. Use the HRA Exemption Calculator where relevant rather than adding rent and deduction fields to this CTC tool.

New Tax Regime Slabs for 2026–27

Total incomeRate
Up to ₹4,00,000Nil
₹4,00,001 – ₹8,00,0005%
₹8,00,001 – ₹12,00,00010%
₹12,00,001 – ₹16,00,00015%
₹16,00,001 – ₹20,00,00020%
₹20,00,001 – ₹24,00,00025%
Above ₹24,00,00030%

Health and Education Cess is applied at 4% to income tax plus surcharge where applicable. Higher-income salary estimates also apply the current new-regime surcharge bands and marginal relief around surcharge thresholds. Actual tax filing can involve additional income, reliefs and special-rate items that this salary-only estimate does not ask you to enter.

CTC and the New Labour-Code Wage Rules

The four Labour Codes took effect from 21 November 2025. The Ministry of Labour's 2026 FAQs explain that the statutory definition of wages is not the same as saying every employee's offer letter must label exactly 50% of CTC as “Basic.” Where specified excluded components exceed the permitted threshold, an add-back mechanism can affect the statutory wage base. The Ministry has also clarified that annual performance-based incentives do not form part of wages for Labour-Code computation.

For usability, this calculator therefore labels 50% as an Estimated Basic / Wage % and lets you change it. It does not attempt to reconstruct every allowance in your salary structure or perform a full statutory wage-classification exercise. If your employer's wage definition differs from this planning assumption, use the actual percentage or payslip information you have.

Professional Tax and Other Payroll Deductions

Professional Tax is not a single India-wide monthly amount. It depends on the applicable state or local law and can vary by salary band or other conditions. That is why this calculator defaults Professional Tax to ₹0 instead of guessing your state. Enter the monthly amount you know, or calculate it separately first.

The Other Monthly Deductions field is for recurring employee-side items such as insurance or meal deductions. Do not enter the same Professional Tax in both fields. Employer-provided benefits, reimbursements and one-time deductions can also make an actual payslip differ from the estimate.

CTC to In-Hand Salary Examples

The values below are generated by the same calculator engine used above. Assumptions: no variable pay, 50% estimated Basic/Wage, PF at the ₹15,000 wage ceiling, employer PF included in CTC, gratuity included in CTC, ₹0 Professional Tax and ₹0 other monthly deductions, using the new regime for TY 2026–27.

Annual CTCRegular Monthly In-HandAverage Monthly Take-HomeAnnual Take-Home
Example estimates load in your browser.

These examples are illustrations, not salary promises. Enter your own offer values above because Basic/Wage structure, PF basis, gratuity treatment, Professional Tax and variable pay can change the result substantially.

Why Your Actual Payslip Can Differ

Two employees with the same CTC can receive different monthly take-home. Employers can structure fixed and variable compensation differently; PF may be capped or contributed on higher wages; employer benefits may be inside or outside CTC; gratuity and insurance treatment can vary; Professional Tax is location-specific; and TDS can be adjusted during the year. Personal tax circumstances and income outside salary can also change final tax liability.

For those reasons, every result on this page is labelled an estimate. Your offer letter, payslip, employer payroll records and official tax documents remain authoritative.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I calculate in-hand salary from CTC?

Start by separating employer-side CTC components from cash compensation, then subtract employee PF, applicable income tax, Professional Tax and other employee payroll deductions. This calculator performs those steps using the assumptions shown with the result.

Is CTC divided by 12 my monthly salary?

No. CTC can contain employer PF, gratuity provision, annual variable pay and non-cash benefits. Those components can make normal monthly bank credit lower than CTC ÷ 12.

What is the difference between gross salary and in-hand salary?

Gross or cash-gross salary is compensation before employee deductions. In-hand salary is what remains after employee PF, tax and other applicable deductions.

Is employer PF deducted from my salary?

Employer PF is an employer-side contribution. If it is included inside quoted CTC, it can reduce the cash portion of that CTC, but it should not then be subtracted again as an employee payslip deduction. Employee PF is the separate deduction that reduces take-home.

Is gratuity deducted from monthly salary?

An employer may show an estimated gratuity provision inside CTC, but that is not the same as a normal employee deduction from monthly bank credit. The calculator treats it as an employer-side CTC component when you select Yes.

What is the difference between Regular Monthly In-Hand and Average Monthly Take-Home?

Regular Monthly In-Hand excludes the annual variable payout from ordinary monthly cash. Average Monthly Take-Home divides total estimated annual take-home, including variable pay, by 12.

What PF amount does the calculator use?

The default mode uses 12% of estimated monthly PF wages up to the ₹15,000 wage ceiling. You can switch to 12% of the full estimated Basic/Wage or No PF under Adjust salary assumptions.

Can PF be higher than ₹1,800 per month?

Yes. Contribution can be made on wages above the statutory ceiling in applicable cases, and an employee may also contribute more through voluntary PF. Use the full-wage option when it better matches the salary structure you are modelling.

Does Professional Tax differ by state?

Yes. Professional Tax is state-specific and is not charged uniformly across India. The calculator therefore asks you to enter the monthly amount rather than assuming one national figure.

Which tax regime does this calculator use?

It uses the default new tax regime for Tax Year 2026–27. It does not calculate old-regime exemptions and deductions.

Does a ₹12 lakh CTC automatically mean zero income tax?

No. The rebate test applies to qualifying total income, not headline CTC. CTC, cash gross salary and taxable total income are different amounts. The calculator first estimates the taxable salary before applying the current rebate rules.

Is Basic salary always 50% of CTC?

No. The 50% default on this page is a planning assumption. The Labour-Code wage definition and its 50% add-back mechanism are not the same as a rule that every employer must literally label 50% of CTC as Basic Pay.

Are my salary details stored?

The calculation logic on this page runs in your browser. The calculator code does not place entered salary values in URL parameters, localStorage or sessionStorage.

Official Sources & Methodology

This is a salary-planning calculator, not payroll software. It uses a simplified CTC model with visible assumptions because actual CTC structures are employer-specific. The tax engine is designed for normal salary income under the new regime and does not model special-rate income or every individual tax circumstance.

Tax Year Used2026–27
Income-tax frameworkIncome-tax Act, 2025
PF rules checked13 September 2026
Labour-Code assumptions checked13 September 2026
Calculator reviewed13 September 2026

Estimate only: Your actual payslip can differ based on employer salary structure, PF basis, variable-pay policy, tax circumstances, Professional Tax and other payroll deductions. Official records and current statutory documents prevail.